Don’t Blink Away Concerns: Understanding Dacryocystitis and Its Symptoms

While experiencing occasional watery eyes is a common occurrence, persistent and chronic watering of the eyes should not be taken lightly. This article delves into the potential causes of excessive tearing and highlights a specific eye condition known as Dacryocystitis, which could be the underlying issue.

Are You Suffering From Chronic Watering In One Or Both Eyes? It Could Be Dacryocystitis

Watery eyes can result from various factors such as colds, allergies, flu, infections, or blocked tear ducts. However, when this symptom becomes persistent, it may be indicative of a more serious concern, particularly an eye condition like Dacryocystitis. To shed light on this matter, we consulted with Dr. Priyanka Singh, Consultant & Eye Surgeon at Neytra Eye Centre in New Delhi, who shared valuable insights regarding chronic watery eyes and its potential connection to tear sac inflammation.

Understanding Dacryocystitis

Dr. Singh explains, “Normally, the eye is connected to the nose through a duct or tube that facilitates the drainage of excess tears into the nasal cavity. This explains why tears often accompany water in the nose when we cry, and why putting eye drops can sometimes be felt in the nose. However, if this duct becomes blocked, it hinders the proper drainage of tears, causing them to overflow outside the eye.”

“Due to the blockage, tear ducts may become narrowed, blocked, or swollen, causing obstruction of proper tear drainage. This could cause a buildup of stagnant tears. These can certainly increase the possibility of an eye infection and lead to the production of a sticky discharge. A chronic blockage can lead to an infection known as ‘dacryocystitis’ due to microbial growth and infection,” she adds.

Symptoms of Dacryocystitis

Dacryocystitis can affect individuals from infancy to adulthood and the elderly. Dr. Singh outlines potential symptoms of this condition, which include:

  • Redness
  • Excessive tearing
  • Discharge from the affected eye
  • Swelling over the nasal side of the eye

In cases of infection, the swelling can be painful. Other symptoms may include watery pus or sticky discharge from the eyes.

Treatment for Dacryocystitis

If you find yourself experiencing persistent watering eyes, it is imperative to seek medical attention promptly. The approach to treating this eye condition can vary based on the patient’s age. Dr. Singh provides the following recommendations:

  • For infants with congenital blockages, urgent medical attention and consultation with an ophthalmologist are essential. Early Crigler massage is crucial in some cases. If intervention is delayed, a simple procedure under anesthesia can open the blockage, but early action is vital to prevent duct hardening.
  • In adults, a diagnostic test is conducted to determine the location of the blockage. In most cases, a surgical procedure known as DCR (dacryocystorhinostomy) is necessary to establish a new passage between the eye and nose, thereby restoring proper tear drainage.

If you suspect that you may have dacryocystitis or are experiencing persistent watery eyes, it is crucial to consult an eye specialist. They can conduct physical examinations and various tests to determine the cause and severity of the condition. Based on their assessment, the doctor can then guide you through the appropriate treatment options.

In conclusion, any issue related to your eyes should not be ignored, as it could be an initial warning sign of a more significant problem. Regular eye check-ups with an ophthalmologist are also highly recommended to maintain optimal eye health.

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