Pune Cantonment Tree Census Reveals Rich Biodiversity with 85 Tree Species

In a recent tree census conducted in Pune Cantonment area, an astonishing diversity of 85 tree species was uncovered, highlighting the lush green cover in the region. This comprehensive census, conducted last month, was initiated as part of efforts by the Southern Command Army headquarters to transform the Pune Cantonment into a thriving biodiversity hotspot. The project aims to promote ecological preservation and better conservation strategies for the region.

Collaborating with two NGOs, the Society for Environment and Biodiversity Conservation (SEBC), Pune, and Trees for The Future (TFTF), Ratnagiri, the Southern Command Army headquarters conducted the census in a phased manner. The first phase, completed in August, gathered crucial data about the local flora, providing valuable insights into the region’s unique ecosystem.

The census results are nothing short of remarkable. Out of the 85 tree species identified, 59 are indigenous, while 29 are exotic species. On five roads alone, a staggering 1,043 trees were counted, emphasizing the robustness of the green canopy.

Among the noteworthy findings was the discovery of the largest banyan tree, boasting a remarkable Girth Breast Height (GBH) of 61.3 feet, located on RSI road. This ancient giant serves as a testament to the area’s rich natural heritage.

The Pune Cantonment, situated on the fringes of the Western Ghats, is home to a significant number of Rare, Endangered, and Threatened (RET) species. However, conserving these valuable species in the face of challenges such as heavy traffic and pollution is no small feat. Nonetheless, the tree census represents a critical step towards understanding and safeguarding the unique biodiversity of this region.

The Southern Command affirmed its commitment to the ongoing conservation efforts, emphasizing that biodiversity preservation is an ongoing process. While specific sub-projects have already been initiated, the comprehensive plan envisions transforming Pune Cantonment into a thriving biodiversity hotspot within the next six months to a year. Sustainability will be a key focus once these initiatives are successfully rolled out, with continuous improvements and enhancements planned for the future.

The census results offer a glimpse into the natural treasures of Pune Cantonment, with 176 banyan trees, 189 rain trees, 146 Karanj trees, and 64 Vavala trees recorded in the area. As these conservation efforts progress, they promise to protect and celebrate the rich biodiversity that graces this remarkable region.

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