Historic Moment: Indian Sign Language Interpreter Breaks Barriers in Supreme Court, Sparking Accessibility Conversations

In a Landmark Move, Supreme Court of India Embraces Accessibility for Deaf Advocates

The Supreme Court of India, renowned for delivering judgments that shape the nation, marked a historic milestone on September 22 by embracing inclusivity and accessibility for all. In an unprecedented move, the apex court welcomed an Indian Sign Language (ISL) interpreter, Saurav Roychowdhury, to its virtual proceedings, ensuring that the voice of the deaf community is heard within its hallowed chambers.

Chief Justice’s Decisive Approval

At the outset, resistance brewed within the virtual courtroom as concerns were raised about the interpreter’s video feed. However, Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud swiftly intervened, unequivocally stating, “Of course, the interpreter can join the proceedings. No problem.” This decision resonated warmly among attendees, with Solicitor General Tushar Mehta also commending the gesture.

Praises for Chief Justice Chandrachud

Advocate Sarah Sunny, a trailblazing deaf advocate and India’s first practicing one, lauded Chief Justice Chandrachud’s unwavering commitment to equality in accessing justice for individuals with disabilities. She expressed profound gratitude for the opportunity to be a part of the Supreme Court proceedings, marking a pivotal moment where differently-abled individuals can demonstrate their exceptional capabilities in the legal arena.

CJI Chandrachud’s Accessible Vision

Notably, Chief Justice Chandrachud had previously advocated for an accessibility audit of the Supreme Court premises, an endeavor aimed at transforming the justice system into an inclusive space. The presence of an ISL interpreter during these proceedings stands as a testament to his vision, one step closer to its realization.

Hurdles Confronting Deaf Legal Practitioners

Advocate Sanchita Ain, the orchestrator behind the interpreter’s inclusion, illuminated the financial and logistical struggles that deaf lawyers encounter when seeking interpreter services. She underscored the vital role played by courts in providing interpreters as part of reasonable accommodation, thereby ensuring equitable access to justice.

The Call to Engage the Administration

Emphasizing the necessity of active administrative participation in advancing sign language accessibility, Advocate Ain highlighted that substantial institutional change can only be achieved when the administration commits to reshaping the legal system to be universally inclusive.

Digital Era Feasibility and Standardized Sign Language Lexicon

Advocate Ain posited the feasibility of virtual appearances by interpreters in the digital age. She also underscored the demand for a comprehensive sign language lexicon tailored to legal terminology, streamlining effective communication.

Challenges Encountered by the Deaf Community Across Arenas

In a passionate plea for inclusivity, Advocate Ain shone a spotlight on the pervasive challenges that deaf individuals confront in education, careers, and various facets of life. She called for the appointment of court-provided interpreters to dismantle these barriers.

A Persevering Advocacy for Inclusivity

As a harbinger of change, Advocate Ain voiced her unwavering commitment to the cause of court-appointed interpreters and, in turn, a more inclusive legal system.

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