Nashik, a city steeped in history and culture, reveals one of its hidden treasures in the form of the Ankai–Tankai forts. Nestled in the Yeola taluka of Nashik district, these twin forts stand as silent witnesses to centuries of stories and conquests. Let’s embark on a virtual exploration of these forts, delving into their historical significance and the picturesque landscapes they offer.
Historical Background and Geographical Setting
Ankai–Tankai forts, situated on the southern fork of the Satmal range, mark the beginning of the Ajantha hill range. Ankai village, located 8 km from Manmad city, serves as the gateway to these forts. The Ankai fort, standing tall at 3152 feet, and the Tankai fort, at 2802 feet, are connected by a narrow pass, creating a unique historical tapestry.
Routes to the Summit: A Journey through Nature’s Beauty
Reaching the forts involves traversing two distinct paths. The popular route begins from Ankai village in the south, while the other path originates from the north, near Manmad city. Both routes converge at the pass, offering travelers an immersive experience in nature’s embrace.
Architectural Marvels and Cultural Significance
Ascending these forts, visitors encounter archaeological wonders, including the Jain cave group on Tankai fort. Dating back to the 10th to 12th century, these ten caves showcase intricate sculptures, Devanagari inscriptions, and a captivating blend of artistry and spirituality.
Gates and Doorways: Portals to the Past
The forts boast a series of gates, each narrating tales of craftsmanship and strategic design. Notable among these is the East-facing gate complex at Ankai fort, featuring semi-circular bastions and two intricately designed doors. As one ventures through the pass, additional gates, such as the North-facing complex, unfold, revealing the architectural prowess of ancient builders.
Tankai Fort: A Journey Downward and Upward
Descending from Ankai fort to the pass, visitors can witness the North-facing gate of Tankai fort. This sturdy construction, with repaired frames by the Department of Archaeology, leads to a spacious plateau blessed with a tank and ancient water tanks. The plateau hosts a ruined Shiva temple from the Yadav era, surrounded by bastions and remnants of structures.
As we explore the Ankai–Tankai forts, their historical charm, architectural splendor, and natural beauty come together to create an unforgettable journey through time.
