In a momentous leap towards advancing weather forecasting capabilities, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is on the brink of launching the INSAT-3DS satellite, set to mark its 16th historic mission. The countdown for liftoff of the GSLV-F14 launch vehicle began on Friday, with the mission scheduled for Saturday at 5:35 pm from the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota.
Key Features of INSAT-3DS:
The INSAT-3DS weather satellite, fully funded by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, represents a cutting-edge development in meteorological technology. Weighing 2,274 kg, this satellite is designed to operate in geostationary orbit, succeeding the third-generation meteorological satellite. The mission’s primary objectives include:
- Earth’s Surface Monitoring: INSAT-3DS will contribute to continuous monitoring of the Earth’s surface.
- Oceanic Observations: The satellite will conduct vital observations of oceans, enhancing our understanding of oceanic dynamics.
- Meteorological Data: Providing precise meteorological data across different spectral channels for improved weather forecasting.
- Data Collection and Dissemination: INSAT-3DS will facilitate efficient data collection and dissemination.
- Search and Rescue Services: The satellite will support satellite-aided search and rescue services.
Countdown to Liftoff:
ISRO officially announced the commencement of the 27.5-hour countdown for the GSLV-F14/INSAT-3DS mission, scheduled for launch at 17:35 hrs on February 17, 2024. This follows ISRO’s successful PSLV-C58/ExpoSat mission on January 1, making it the second mission of the year.
Operational Impact:
Upon becoming operational, INSAT-3DS will augment existing meteorological services provided by satellites like INSAT-3D and INSAT-3DR. It will play a pivotal role in supporting departments under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, including the India Meteorological Department (IMD) and the National Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting.
