War literature, with its multifaceted narratives, offers a unique lens through which to examine conflicts. It can delve into high-level strategic perspectives, provide a chronological account of unfolding events, or offer ground-level experiences from those directly involved. “War Dispatches 1971,” edited by Brigadier BS Mehta (Retired), adds a distinctive perspective to the genre. This book compiles the collective wartime experiences of young officers who served during the 1971 war between India and Pakistan.
Unlike many war books that primarily focus on individual accounts of soldiers or their units, “War Dispatches” takes a broader approach. It encompasses the experiences of officers from various branches of the Indian military, including combat arms and support services like Engineers, Signals, EME, Ordinance, and Supply. This diversity of perspectives adds depth to the narrative, offering a comprehensive view of the conflict.
The book is particularly remarkable because it reflects the wisdom and insights gained by these officers over fifty years after the war. As young officers during the 1971 conflict, they found themselves at the tactical level, often at the Company and Battalion levels. Their accounts provide invaluable insights into the challenges and successes they encountered during the war, shedding light on the complexities of military operations.
The 28 NDA (National Defence Academy) batch, commissioned in 1966, embarked on a remarkable journey by publishing “War Dispatches 1971” during the Golden Jubilee celebration of India’s victory in the 1971 war with Pakistan. This book not only offers a unique perspective but also serves as a testament to their enduring commitment to their nation.
The narratives within the book capture various aspects of the war. Brigadier Balram Mehta, who serves as the editor and contributor, vividly describes the epic battle at Garibpur, where a Squadron of 45 CAVALRY destroyed fifteen Pakistani Chafee tanks with their PT-76. Balram Mehta’s account provides insight into the challenges and triumphs of this extraordinary battle.
Lieutenant General RSK Kapur’s tribute to General Sagat Singh, who led 17 Mountain Division during the war, highlights the profound impact of leadership during challenging times. Kapur’s account underscores the qualities that made General Sagat Singh a remarkable figure.
Major General Vinod Budhwar’s recollection of accompanying a Mukti Bahini patrol to destroy a bridge in East Pakistan illustrates the resourcefulness and adaptability required during wartime. It showcases the improvisations made to accomplish critical missions.
Brigadier Sukhdev Singh’s account of the “fog of war” and the challenges faced by Mukti Bahini in holding captured territory provides valuable insights into the complexities of warfare. His story of the “Khustia Episode” highlights the dynamics of tactical decision-making during intense battles.
The book also touches upon the human aspects of war. Brigadier Shimi Kanbargimath’s excerpts from letters to his wife reveal the societal perceptions prevalent at the time, reflecting the complex dynamics of the conflict zone.
“War Dispatches 1971” extends its narrative to the Western Front, covering experiences from Colonel Tarlochan Singh Kalra, Lieutenant General PPS Bhandari, Captain SS Sethi, and Wing Commander S Balasubramanium. These accounts provide a comprehensive view of the war’s intricacies.
The book is not just a historical account; it is a tribute to the valor and dedication of the individuals who contributed to India’s victory in the 1971 war. It serves as an inspirational source for future generations of warriors and reminds us of the crucial role played by the Defense Forces in nation-building.
As the nation celebrates the Platinum Jubilee of the National Defence Academy, this book reaffirms the enduring bonds forged during their training and the strength of unity among the officers who served in the war.
In conclusion, “War Dispatches 1971” is a valuable addition to the literature on the 1971 war, offering a collective and reflective perspective that enhances our understanding of this critical chapter in India’s military history.
