Maharashtra Faces Early Heatwave and Drought Challenges

As Maharashtra grapples with an early onset of intense heat, Solapur leads the state with scorching temperatures reaching 39 degrees Celsius, signaling the arrival of a harsh summer ahead. Major cities such as Pune, Thane, and Kolhapur are experiencing a gradual rise in temperatures, peaking at 37.4 degrees Celsius by midweek. Despite a slight decrease from the previous day, the oppressive heat persists throughout the morning, slowing down activity in bustling markets and streets.

While Marathwada, West Maharashtra, and Madhya Maharashtra endure average maximum temperatures of 36 degrees Celsius, coastal regions face the dual challenge of heat and humidity. Mumbai, Thane, Palghar, Alibaug, and Konkan experience muggy conditions throughout the day, adding to discomfort levels.

Unexpectedly, Vidarbha encounters unseasonal rain and cloudy weather, providing temporary relief amidst the rising temperatures. However, coastal areas still bear an average maximum temperature of 35 degrees Celsius, with Santacruz recording a blistering 38.7 degrees Celsius.

Amidst the escalating heatwaves, water scarcity emerges as a critical issue. Acute shortages have been reported in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Bihar, Nagaland, and Marathwada in Maharashtra by mid-March. The assessment by the Central Water Commission of 150 major reservoirs reveals dwindling water reserves, raising alarms, particularly in areas served by the Ujani, Jayakwadi, and Koyna dams. This dire situation poses a threat to agricultural production, fishing, and industrial water usage, emphasizing the urgent need for effective water conservation and management measures before conditions worsen.

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