In the ever-evolving world of transportation, the proliferation of expressways and highways has become a common sight, connecting cities and facilitating smoother travel. As the construction of roads continues to expand across the country, individuals with cars and two-wheelers find themselves traversing these thoroughfares daily, saving valuable time in the process.
However, a considerable number of people remain unaware of the fundamental differences between a highway and an expressway. For those seeking clarity on this matter, this article aims to provide insights into the distinctions between the two, shedding light on aspects such as width, speed limits, and toll taxes.
Understanding the Distinction: Highway vs. Expressway
- Lane Width:
- Highway: Typically consists of 2-4 lanes.
- Expressway: Broader in scope, ranging from 6 to 8 lanes.
- Altitude and Design:
- Highway: Generally constructed at lower altitudes with a more straightforward design.
- Expressway: Elevated and designed for higher speeds, featuring separate ramps for entry and exit.
- Toll Tax and Speed Limits:
- Toll Tax: Higher on expressways compared to highways, reflecting the enhanced infrastructure and services.
- Speed Limits: Expressways allow for higher speeds, with a maximum of 120 kmph, while highways have speed limits ranging from 80-100 kmph. Crossing these limits may result in fines.
Insights on Toll Tax and Speed Limits
As travelers choose between highways and expressways, it’s essential to consider the associated toll taxes and speed limits. Currently, the country boasts approximately 4000 km of expressways, offering a faster but costlier alternative to highways.
While cruising at a maximum speed of 120 kmph on expressways might be enticing, it’s crucial to adhere to the designated speed limits on highways, typically ranging between 80-100 kmph. Failing to comply with these limits may result in fines issued through traffic challans.
For context, the country features the extensive 3745 km long NH44 highway, stretching from Srinagar to Kanyakumari. This highway represents a well-established route, offering a different travel experience compared to the expressway counterparts.
