IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) is a well-known fertility treatment process used to assist couples with fertility issues in conceiving a child. It involves combining an egg and sperm outside the body in a laboratory and then implanting the resulting embryo in the woman’s uterus to initiate a pregnancy. While IVF is a highly effective treatment for infertility, some individuals who have undergone IVF wonder if natural pregnancy is still possible. Dr Shikha Tandon, a Consultant at Birla Fertility and IVF in Gorakhpur, sheds light on this topic.
According to Dr Tandon, natural pregnancy after IVF is indeed possible in some cases. IVF does not permanently prevent natural conception in all situations. A study conducted by scientists at University College London found that at least one in five women conceived naturally after having a baby through fertility treatments such as IVF.
Here are some scenarios where natural conception after IVF might occur:
- Spontaneous pregnancy: In some cases, couples who have undergone IVF may still be fertile, and the underlying fertility issues that led to the need for IVF may resolve over time. This can result in natural conception without any medical intervention.
- Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET) success: After an IVF cycle, some couples may have excess embryos that are cryopreserved (frozen) for future use. If the couple achieves a successful pregnancy through IVF and still has frozen embryos, they might choose to undergo a frozen embryo transfer in a subsequent cycle. If the FET is successful, the couple may have a natural conception after the initial IVF.
- Spontaneous improvement in fertility: In some cases, the IVF process may stimulate the reproductive system or resolve certain fertility issues temporarily, leading to improved natural fertility and the possibility of conceiving without further assistance.
The decision to switch from IVF to natural pregnancy can be influenced by various factors:
- Financial considerations: IVF can be a costly and emotionally demanding process. Some individuals or couples may switch to natural pregnancy as a more affordable option, especially if they have limited financial resources or insurance coverage for fertility treatments.
- Emotional strain: The process of IVF can be emotionally challenging due to uncertainties and ups and downs. Some individuals or couples may decide to take a break from fertility treatments and try to conceive naturally, hoping for a less stressful experience.
- Success of previous IVF: If a couple has already achieved a successful pregnancy through IVF and has embryos remaining from the previous cycle, they might consider trying to conceive naturally before using the frozen embryos in subsequent attempts.
- Desire for a natural experience: Some individuals or couples may prefer the idea of conceiving naturally and having a more traditional pregnancy experience without medical interventions. This is why they may go back to having a baby naturally rather than resorting to assisted treatments.
To promote natural pregnancy, it is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Factors such as limiting caffeine consumption, quitting smoking, avoiding alcohol and drugs, managing weight, planning intercourse according to ovulation, getting adequate sleep, engaging in physical activity, avoiding exposure to toxins, reducing stress, and maintaining a healthy diet are crucial considerations.
While IVF is a viable option for couples with fertility issues, natural pregnancy remains a possibility for some individuals. It is essential to prioritize a healthy lifestyle and overall health to increase the chances of natural conception. If you have any concerns about fertility or conception, consult with a healthcare professional or fertility specialist for personalized guidance and support.
