In a captivating move at CES 2024, Hyundai’s air mobility division, Supernal, showcased its futuristic flying taxi, the S-A2. With plans to initiate test flights by the end of this year, the Korean automaker is eyeing an official launch of its electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) vehicle in 2028. Let’s delve into the details of Hyundai’s groundbreaking S-A2 and the prospects it holds for the evolving urban air mobility landscape.
Hyundai’s S-A2: A Fusion of Helicopter and Fixed-Wing Aircraft
The S-A2, standing for Supernal-Air 2, is a hybrid aerial vehicle combining the features of a helicopter and a fixed-wing airplane. Propelled by eight rotors mounted on two wings, this eVTOL is electrically powered and represents an advanced iteration of Hyundai’s initial air taxi concept introduced at CES in 2020. The design features an egg-shaped cabin with wing-mounted rotors, all eight of which tilt for takeoff, landing, and in-flight maneuvering.
Key Features and Technological Advancements
- Optimized for Urban Commutes: Designed for distances between suburban areas and the inner city, the S-A2 aims to cover 25-40 miles, cruising at 120 mph and flying at an altitude of 1,500 feet.
- Bolstered Safety Measures: Hyundai emphasizes safety with redundant components, including flight controls, powertrain, and avionics, meeting critical standards for commercial aviation.
- Battery Technology Focus: Acknowledging the current limitations of battery technology, Hyundai plans to leverage emerging developments, such as lighter solid-state batteries, to enhance the power-to-weight ratio crucial for flying vehicles.
- Whisper-Quiet Operation: The S-A2 boasts near-silent operation, generating approximately 65 decibels during takeoff and only 45 decibels while cruising, promising a tranquil urban air environment.
- Luxurious Interiors: The cabin features a modular design, leather upholstery, and thoughtful lighting to create a comfortable and visually appealing space for passengers.
Navigating the Road to Commercial Operations
While Hyundai aims for a 2028 commercial launch, the journey involves obtaining certifications from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States. These certifications include Type Certification, Production Certification, and an Air Carrier License. The company plans to apply for FAA certification by mid-2024 and commence test flights by the end of the same year.
Competition and Industry Dynamics
The race for urban air mobility has seen its share of turbulence, with startups facing challenges and major players entering the flying car segment. Hyundai competes in a field that includes Stellantis, United Airlines, Archer Aviation, Boeing, and NASA, as industry giants strive to carve a niche in the evolving landscape of aerial transportation.
