Rabindranath Tagore: The Nobel Laureate Who Transcended Boundaries of Literature

5 Best Poems of Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore, a legendary writer and poetic philosopher born in Calcutta, India, in 1861, holds a revered place in the world of literature. His remarkable contributions earned him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913, making him the first non-European to receive such an esteemed honor.

Tagore was a prolific writer who excelled in both Bengali and English literature, exploring various genres with his exceptional talent. His diverse skills encompassed poetry, novels, short stories, essays, plays, education, spirituality, lyrics, composition, and singing, showcasing his versatility and brilliance.

One of Tagore’s most celebrated works is “Gitanjali: An Anthology of Poems,” a gift of labor that resonates with humanity worldwide. The anthology captures the essence of his profound thoughts and emotions, touching the hearts of countless readers.

Even in his late sixties, Tagore ventured into the realm of visual arts, producing an astounding collection of 2,500 paintings and drawings before his passing. His creativity knew no bounds, and his artistic expressions were as mesmerizing as his written masterpieces.

Tagore’s lyrical compositions extended beyond the realm of literature and were adopted as national anthems by two nations. “Jana Gana Mana” became India’s national anthem, while “Amar Shonar Bangla” became the anthem of Bangladesh. Additionally, Sri Lanka’s national anthem, “Namo Namo Matha,” was both written and composed by Tagore, at the request of his beloved Sri Lankan student, Ananda Samarkun, who later translated the lyrics into Sinhala.

We proudly presents the five best poems from the treasure trove of literature left behind by this unparalleled literary genius:

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Shameela Yoosuf Ali

5 Best Poems of Rabindranath Tagore

Born in 1861 Calcutta, India, the legendary writer and poetic philosopher, Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. He was the first non-European to receive such an honour.

Tagore wrote in Bengali and English, experimenting various genres of literature.

Tagore was a poet, novelist, short-story writer, essayist, playwright, educationist, spiritualist, lyricist, composer and singer.

With an extraordinary repertoire, showcasing an incredible combination of talents, Tagore was way ahead his time.

Tagore’s Gitanjali: An Anthology of Poems is a celebrated gift of labour to the whole of humanity.

In his late sixties, Tagore became fascinated with the visual arts, creating 2,500 paintings and drawings before his death.

In addition, his lyrical compositions were chosen by two nations as their national anthems: India’s ‘Jana Gana Mana’ and Bangladesh’s ‘Amar Shonar Bangla’.

Sri Lanka’s national anthem, ‘Namo Namo Matha’ was both written and composed by Tagore. He did it at the request of his favourite Sri Lankan student at Santiniketan, Ananda Samarkun, who later translated the lyrics into Sinhala.

DESIblitz brings you the best five poems out of the treasure collection of literature of this unsurpassed literary genius.

1. ‘Where the Mind is Without Fear’

Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
Where knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic walls;
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection:
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is lead forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action–
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.

The superlative poem, titled ‘Where the Mind is Without Fear’, talks about the boundless power of human knowledge, valour of standing by the truth, and the essence of true freedom.

2. ‘Leave This’

Leave this chanting and singing and telling of beads!
Whom dost thou worship in this lonely dark corner of a temple with doors all shut?
Open thine eyes and see thy God is not before thee!
He is there where the tiller is tilling the hard ground
and where the pathmaker is breaking stones.
He is with them in sun and in shower,
and his garment is covered with dust.
Put off thy holy mantle and even like him come down on the dusty soil!

The poem ‘Leave This’ addresses the hypocrisy within our hearts in the name of religion. In our pursuit of God, we truly seem to be running away from Him.

3. ‘Let Me Not Forget’

If it is not my portion to meet thee in this life
then let me ever feel that I have missed thy sight
—let me not forget for a moment,
let me carry the pangs of this sorrow in my dreams
and in my wakeful hours.
As my days pass in the crowded market of this world
and my hands grow full with the daily profits,
let me ever feel that I have gained nothing
—let me not forget for a moment,
let me carry the pangs of this sorrow in my dreams
and in my wakeful hours.
When I sit by the roadside, tired and panting,
when I spread my bed low in the dust,
let me ever feel that the long journey is still before me
—let me not forget a moment,
let me carry the pangs of this sorrow in my dreams
and in my wakeful hours.
When my rooms have been decked out and the flutes sound
and the laughter there is loud,
let me ever feel that I have not invited thee to my house
—let me not forget for a moment,
let me carry the pangs of this sorrow in my dreams
and in my wakeful hours.

This exquisite piece of poetry, ‘Let Me Not Forget’ expresses the melancholic emptiness behind missing the beloved. The lines are beautiful yet they carry spasms of distress.

4. ‘Last Curtain’

I know that the day will come
when my sight of this earth shall be lost,
and life will take its leave in silence,
drawing the last curtain over my eyes.
Yet stars will watch at night,
and morning rise as before,
and hours heave like sea waves casting up pleasures and pains.
When I think of this end of my moments,
the barrier of the moments breaks
and I see by the light of death
thy world with its careless treasures.
Rare is its lowliest seat,
rare is its meanest of lives.
Things that I longed for in vain
and things that I got
—let them pass.
Let me but truly possess
the things that I ever spurned
and overlooked.

The ‘Last Curtain’ converses about the vulnerability one feels at the time of death.

The actual treasures one can take to the grave are none but his deeds of good.

The unrivalled poem conveys the message that what matters more at death, are the things that are least considered by man.

5. ‘Freedom’

Freedom from fear is the freedom
I claim for you my motherland!
Freedom from the burden of the ages, bending your head,
breaking your back, blinding your eyes to the beckoning
call of the future;
Freedom from the shackles of slumber wherewith
you fasten yourself in night’s stillness,
mistrusting the star that speaks of truth’s adventurous paths;
freedom from the anarchy of destiny
whole sails are weakly yielded to the blind uncertain winds,
and the helm to a hand ever rigid and cold as death.
Freedom from the insult of dwelling in a puppet’s world,
where movements are started through brainless wires,
repeated through mindless habits,
where figures wait with patience and obedience for the
master of show,
to be stirred into a mimicry of life.

Freedom is the soul of every country, community and civilisation. Tagore’s poem, ‘Freedom’, seems to be penned exclusively for the independence struggle of India.

It matches up with every battle a person struggles with for both freedom and autonomy from oppression and control.

Rabindranath Tagore introduced new prose and verse structures into Bengali literature, releasing it from its traditional shackles.

He lives among us even to this day through his works of eloquent, poetic prose and his comprehension of the human psychology.

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